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标题:[zeuux-www] [zeuux-cvs] cvs commit: www/zeuux.org/sciencelearning-tcpdump.cn.html

2008年07月09日 星期三 16:35

Bill Xu bill at zeuux.org
Wed Jul 9 16:35:21 CST 2008

王喜,作为哲思自由软件图书的一部分,我们正在创作一批文档,其中之一是关于 
tcpdump的,
http://www.zeuux.org/science/learning-tcpdump.cn.html
现在是孔建军在负责这个文档的维护,希望你能多给一些指导和建议。
参考:http://www.zeuux.org/community/zeuux-press.cn.html

建军,王喜是东软NetEye防火墙架构师,精通Linux kernel和网络,你可以向他多 
学习。

徐继哲

xiwang 写道:
> 什么方面的建议。
>  
> 我觉得你们这个活动挺好,呵呵。
>  
>
>     ----- Original Message -----
>     *From:* Bill Xu bill at zeuux.org>
>     *To:* Kong Jianjun jianjun at z.billxu.com>
>     *Cc:* zeuux-cvs at zeuux.org zeuux-cvs at zeuux.org> ; xiwang
>     xiwang at neusoft.com> ; zeuux-cvs at zeuux.org
>     zeuux-cvs at zeuux.org> ; zeuux-www zeuux-www at zeuux.org>
>     *Sent:* Tuesday, July 08, 2008 6:42 PM
>     *Subject:* Re: [zeuux-cvs] cvs commit:
>     www/zeuux.org/sciencelearning-tcpdump.cn.html
>
>     很好,尽量多加一些案例,请夏武给一些具体的意见。
>
>     王喜同志,我们正在创作一些列的自由软件文档,其中的一个是tcpdump,
>     可否给一些专业建议?
>>        	

实例:
>> #tcpdump -i eth0 -X src host 10.1.2.1

>> >> +

实践经验

>> +

诊断arp风暴

>> +

arp攻击包括arp扫描和arp欺骗两类。arp风暴属于前者,它是指由于病毒作用,导致主机向整个网络内广播大量arp请求,耗尽带宽资源,使网络瘫痪的现象,它往往是arp欺骗的前兆,用于破坏网络连接、盗取他人网络账号。
>> + tcpdump -e arp 可以用来监听网络内部广播的所有数据包,监听结果中包含数据发送方Mac地址、arp请求方法IP地址等其他信息,如果某个或多个固定MAC地址的主机连续发送大量请求广播,并得到回应,则其有可能为arp风暴源。可以对此主机进行物理隔离,进行再判断。

>> +
>> +
>>       +kongove at ubuntu:~$ +kongove at ubuntu:%7E$> sudo tcpdump -e arp
>>       +09:43:48.630521 00:15:c5:6d:0e:80 (oui Unknown) > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 60: arp who-has 192.168.2.1 tell 192.168.8.237
>>       +09:43:48.734420 00:e0:4d:1a:c9:24 (oui Unknown) > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 60: arp who-has 192.168.44.138 tell 192.168.44.156
>>       +09:43:48.842663 00:e0:e4:02:32:59 (oui Unknown) > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 60: arp who-has 192.168.21.1 tell 192.168.21.251
>>       +
>> + >>

总结

>>

参考资料

>>
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