2006年06月20日 星期二 22:20
def fun2(): a+=1 print a def fun1(): a=1 fun2() fun1() 我想让a作为fun1的局部变量,但实际运行起来确不行?
2006年06月20日 星期二 22:28
a的确是fun1的局部变量,所以和fun2没关系,你要把它传给fun2才行 On 6/21/06, crocodile.liu <crocodile.liu at 163.com> wrote: > > def fun2(): > a+=1 > print a > def fun1(): > a=1 > fun2() > fun1() > 我想让a作为fun1的局部变量,但实际运行起来确不行? > > _______________________________________________ > python-chinese > Post: send python-chinese at lists.python.cn > Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn > Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese >
2006年06月20日 星期二 22:35
xxmplus 写道: > a的确是fun1的局部变量,所以和fun2没关系,你要把它传给fun2才行 > > On 6/21/06, crocodile.liu <crocodile.liu at 163.com> wrote: >> >> def fun2(): >> a+=1 >> print a >> def fun1(): >> a=1 >> fun2() >> fun1() >> 我想让a作为fun1的局部变量,但实际运行起来确不行? >> >> _______________________________________________ >> python-chinese >> Post: send python-chinese at lists.python.cn >> Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn >> Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn >> Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese >> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > > _______________________________________________ > python-chinese > Post: send python-chinese at lists.python.cn > Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn > Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
2006年06月20日 星期二 22:37
我想在运行fun2后修改a的值 crocodile.liu 写道: > xxmplus 写道: > >> a的确是fun1的局部变量,所以和fun2没关系,你要把它传给fun2才行 >> >> On 6/21/06, crocodile.liu <crocodile.liu at 163.com> wrote: >> >>> def fun2(): >>> a+=1 >>> print a >>> def fun1(): >>> a=1 >>> fun2() >>> fun1() >>> 我想让a作为fun1的局部变量,但实际运行起来确不行? >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> python-chinese >>> Post: send python-chinese at lists.python.cn >>> Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn >>> Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn >>> Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese >>> >>> >> ------------------------------------------------------------------------ >> >> _______________________________________________ >> python-chinese >> Post: send python-chinese at lists.python.cn >> Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn >> Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn >> Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese >> > > > _______________________________________________ > python-chinese > Post: send python-chinese at lists.python.cn > Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn > Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese > > >
2006年06月21日 星期三 10:19
什么是函数?函数就是为了隔离数据和行为,局部变量就是应该作为局部变量使用。为什么要挑战如此基本的设计规则?这种想法从根本上违背了代码封装,违反了结构化编程的基本原则。函数唯一的数据传递途径就应该是参数,如果你想要一个函数(不是类方法)使用一个外部的数据,就应该把它通过参数传递进来,不应该有第二个途径――在实际使用中,我们确实有机会用到全局变量,也有很多使用全局变量写出的好代码,但是你这样的想法实在是不应该出现在2006年的代码中。 在06-6-20,crocodile.liu <crocodile.liu at 163.com> 写道: > > > def fun2(): > a+=1 > print a > def fun1(): > a=1 > fun2() > fun1() > 我想让a作为fun1的局部变量,但实际运行起来确不行? > > _______________________________________________ > python-chinese > Post: send python-chinese at lists.python.cn > Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn > Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese > -- 欢迎访问: http://blog.csdn.net/ccat 刘鑫 March.Liu -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://lists.exoweb.net/pipermail/python-chinese/attachments/20060621/9454a5a5/attachment.htm
2006年06月21日 星期三 10:19
crocodile.liu wrote: >def fun2(): >a+=1 >print a >def fun1(): >a=1 >fun2() >fun1() >我想让a作为fun1的局部变量,但实际运行起来确不行? > >_______________________________________________ >python-chinese >Post: send python-chinese at lists.python.cn >Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn >Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn >Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese > > > 你这不是捣乱么? ;-) 局部变量嘛, 顾名思义, 就是只能在某函数/方法的某次运行内有效的变量. 如果 你想让大家共享, 得用全局变量啊.
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