2006年10月10日 星期二 17:32
def a():
k=1
def main():
if 0:
j=1
else:
k=2
try:
i=1
#throw i
print x
except:
print i,j,k#i,j,k都可以访问
main()
输出:
1 1 2
--
Linker M Lin
linkerlin88在gmail.com
linker.m.lin在gmail.com
※※※※※※※※※
※※我思故我在※※
※※※※※※※※※
-------------- 下一部分 --------------
一个HTML附件被移除...
URL: http://python.cn/pipermail/python-chinese/attachments/20061010/1cbaa676/attachment-0001.html
2006年10月10日 星期二 17:49
in python 2.5, the result is: 1 Traceback (most recent call last): File "test.py", line 18, inmain() File "test.py", line 14, in main print i,j,k UnboundLocalError: local variable 'j' referenced before assignment 2006/10/10, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com>: > def a(): > k=1 > > def main(): > if 0: > j=1 > else: > k=2 > > try: > i=1 > #throw i > print x > except: > print i,j,k#i,j,k都可以访问 > > > > main() > > > 输出: > 1 1 2 > > -- > Linker M Lin > linkerlin88在gmail.com > linker.m.lin在gmail.com > ※※※※※※※※※ > ※※我思故我在※※ > ※※※※※※※※※ > _______________________________________________ > python-chinese > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn > Subscribe: send subscribe to > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > Detail Info: > http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese >
2006年10月10日 星期二 18:20
我在Python2.4.3里面试的。 On 10/10/06, Yunfeng Tao <taoyfeng在gmail.com> wrote: > > in python 2.5, the result is: > > 1 > Traceback (most recent call last): > File "test.py", line 18, in> main() > File "test.py", line 14, in main > print i,j,k > UnboundLocalError: local variable 'j' referenced before assignment > > 2006/10/10, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com>: > > def a(): > > k=1 > > > > def main(): > > if 0: > > j=1 > > else: > > k=2 > > > > try: > > i=1 > > #throw i > > print x > > except: > > print i,j,k#i,j,k都可以访问 > > > > > > > > main() > > > > > > 输出: > > 1 1 2 > > > > -- > > Linker M Lin > > linkerlin88在gmail.com > > linker.m.lin在gmail.com > > ※※※※※※※※※ > > ※※我思故我在※※ > > ※※※※※※※※※ > > _______________________________________________ > > python-chinese > > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn > > Subscribe: send subscribe to > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > Detail Info: > > http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese > > > _______________________________________________ > python-chinese > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn > Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese -- Linker M Lin linkerlin88在gmail.com linker.m.lin在gmail.com ※※※※※※※※※ ※※我思故我在※※ ※※※※※※※※※ -------------- 下一部分 -------------- 一个HTML附件被移除... URL: http://python.cn/pipermail/python-chinese/attachments/20061010/18c0edde/attachment.htm
2006年10月10日 星期二 18:31
在Py25里面:
def a():
k=1
def main():
if 0:
j=1
else:
k=2
try:
i=1#注意:i应该不能在except中访问才对
#throw i
print x
except:
print i#,j,k
main()
输出:
1
还是和C++的局部变量的定义不同。
On 10/10/06, Yunfeng Tao <taoyfeng在gmail.com> wrote:
>
> in python 2.5, the result is:
>
> 1
> Traceback (most recent call last):
> File "test.py", line 18, in
> main()
> File "test.py", line 14, in main
> print i,j,k
> UnboundLocalError: local variable 'j' referenced before assignment
>
> 2006/10/10, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com>:
> > def a():
> > k=1
> >
> > def main():
> > if 0:
> > j=1
> > else:
> > k=2
> >
> > try:
> > i=1
> > #throw i
> > print x
> > except:
> > print i,j,k#i,j,k都可以访问
> >
> >
> >
> > main()
> >
> >
> > 输出:
> > 1 1 2
> >
> > --
> > Linker M Lin
> > linkerlin88在gmail.com
> > linker.m.lin在gmail.com
> > ※※※※※※※※※
> > ※※我思故我在※※
> > ※※※※※※※※※
> > _______________________________________________
> > python-chinese
> > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn
> > Subscribe: send subscribe to
> > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to
> > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > Detail Info:
> > http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
> >
> _______________________________________________
> python-chinese
> Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn
> Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
--
Linker M Lin
linkerlin88在gmail.com
linker.m.lin在gmail.com
※※※※※※※※※
※※我思故我在※※
※※※※※※※※※
-------------- 下一部分 --------------
一个HTML附件被移除...
URL: http://python.cn/pipermail/python-chinese/attachments/20061010/56128536/attachment-0001.html
2006年10月10日 星期二 18:33
但是:
if 0:
j=1
else:
k=2
k=j #UnboundLocalError: local variable 'j' referenced before
assignment
On 10/10/06, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com> wrote:
>
> 在Py25里面:
> def a():
> k=1
>
> def main():
> if 0:
> j=1
> else:
> k=2
>
> try:
> i=1#注意:i应该不能在except中访问才对
> #throw i
> print x
> except:
> print i#,j,k
>
>
>
> main()
>
>
> 输出:
> 1
> 还是和C++的局部变量的定义不同。
>
> On 10/10/06, Yunfeng Tao <taoyfeng在gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > in python 2.5, the result is:
> >
> > 1
> > Traceback (most recent call last):
> > File "test.py", line 18, in
> > main()
> > File "test.py", line 14, in main
> > print i,j,k
> > UnboundLocalError: local variable 'j' referenced before assignment
> >
> > 2006/10/10, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com>:
> > > def a():
> > > k=1
> > >
> > > def main():
> > > if 0:
> > > j=1
> > > else:
> > > k=2
> > >
> > > try:
> > > i=1
> > > #throw i
> > > print x
> > > except:
> > > print i,j,k#i,j,k都可以访问
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > main()
> > >
> > >
> > > 输出:
> > > 1 1 2
> > >
> > > --
> > > Linker M Lin
> > > linkerlin88在gmail.com
> > > linker.m.lin在gmail.com
> > > ※※※※※※※※※
> > > ※※我思故我在※※
> > > ※※※※※※※※※
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > python-chinese
> > > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn
> > > Subscribe: send subscribe to
> > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to
> > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > > Detail Info:
> > > http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
> > >
> > _______________________________________________
> > python-chinese
> > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn
> > Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
>
>
>
>
> --
> Linker M Lin
> linkerlin88在gmail.com
> linker.m.lin在gmail.com
> ※※※※※※※※※
> ※※我思故我在※※
> ※※※※※※※※※
>
--
Linker M Lin
linkerlin88在gmail.com
linker.m.lin在gmail.com
※※※※※※※※※
※※我思故我在※※
※※※※※※※※※
-------------- 下一部分 --------------
一个HTML附件被移除...
URL: http://python.cn/pipermail/python-chinese/attachments/20061010/bc69e753/attachment.htm
2006年10月10日 星期二 18:38
看来Python25的局部变量作用域还是定义的有点问题。 On 10/10/06, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com> wrote: > > 但是: > if 0: > j=1 > else: > k=2 > k=j #UnboundLocalError: local variable 'j' referenced before > assignment > > On 10/10/06, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com> wrote: > > > > 在Py25里面: > > def a(): > > k=1 > > > > def main(): > > if 0: > > j=1 > > else: > > k=2 > > > > try: > > i=1#注意:i应该不能在except中访问才对 > > #throw i > > print x > > except: > > print i#,j,k > > > > > > > > main() > > > > > > 输出: > > 1 > > 还是和C++的局部变量的定义不同。 > > > > On 10/10/06, Yunfeng Tao <taoyfeng在gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > > in python 2.5, the result is: > > > > > > 1 > > > Traceback (most recent call last): > > > File "test.py", line 18, in> > > main() > > > File "test.py", line 14, in main > > > print i,j,k > > > UnboundLocalError: local variable 'j' referenced before assignment > > > > > > 2006/10/10, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com>: > > > > def a(): > > > > k=1 > > > > > > > > def main(): > > > > if 0: > > > > j=1 > > > > else: > > > > k=2 > > > > > > > > try: > > > > i=1 > > > > #throw i > > > > print x > > > > except: > > > > print i,j,k#i,j,k都可以访问 > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > main() > > > > > > > > > > > > 输出: > > > > 1 1 2 > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Linker M Lin > > > > linkerlin88在gmail.com > > > > linker.m.lin在gmail.com > > > > ※※※※※※※※※ > > > > ※※我思故我在※※ > > > > ※※※※※※※※※ > > > > _______________________________________________ > > > > python-chinese > > > > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn > > > > Subscribe: send subscribe to > > > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > > > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to > > > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > > > Detail Info: > > > > http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > > python-chinese > > > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn > > > Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to > > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > > Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese > > > > > > > > > > -- > > Linker M Lin > > linkerlin88在gmail.com > > linker.m.lin在gmail.com > > ※※※※※※※※※ > > ※※我思故我在※※ > > ※※※※※※※※※ > > > > > > -- > Linker M Lin > linkerlin88在gmail.com > linker.m.lin在gmail.com > ※※※※※※※※※ > ※※我思故我在※※ > ※※※※※※※※※ > -- Linker M Lin linkerlin88在gmail.com linker.m.lin在gmail.com ※※※※※※※※※ ※※我思故我在※※ ※※※※※※※※※ -------------- 下一部分 -------------- 一个HTML附件被移除... URL: http://python.cn/pipermail/python-chinese/attachments/20061010/30a4666b/attachment.html
2006年10月10日 星期二 18:49
这样感觉挺方便的啊!这种也应该是正确的啊!
C++ 中的类似代码也是可以运行啊!
#include
int main()
{
try{
int i=0xff;
throw i;
}
catch(int a)
{
std::cout<< a<< std::endl;
}
}
输出:255
迎风飘逸,pesoft at 126.com
2006-10-10
----- Original Message -----
From: Linker Lin
To: python-chinese
Sent: 2006-10-10, 18:31:18
Subject: Re: [python-chinese]Python的局部变量作用域不同于C++的地方
在Py25里面:
def a():
k=1
def main():
if 0:
j=1
else:
k=2
try:
i=1#注意:i应该不能在except中访问才对
#throw i
print x
except:
print i#,j,k
main()
输出:
1
还是和C++的局部变量的定义不同。
On 10/10/06, Yunfeng Tao <taoyfeng at gmail.com> wrote:
in python 2.5, the result is:
1
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "test.py", line 18, in
main()
File "test.py", line 14, in main
print i,j,k
UnboundLocalError: local variable 'j' referenced before assignment
2006/10/10, Linker Lin <linkerlin88 at gmail.com>:
> def a():
> k=1
>
> def main():
> if 0:
> j=1
> else:
> k=2
>
> try:
> i=1
> #throw i
> print x
> except:
> print i,j,k#i,j,k都可以访问
>
>
>
> main()
>
>
> 输出:
> 1 1 2
>
> --
> Linker M Lin
> linkerlin88 at gmail.com
> linker.m.lin at gmail.com
> ※※※※※※※※※
> ※※我思故我在※※
> ※※※※※※※※※
> _______________________________________________
> python-chinese
> Post: send python-chinese at lists.python.cn
> Subscribe: send subscribe to
> python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn
> Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to
> python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn
> Detail Info:
> http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
>
_______________________________________________
python-chinese
Post: send python-chinese at lists.python.cn
Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn
Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request at lists.python.cn
Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
--
Linker M Lin
linkerlin88 at gmail.com
linker.m.lin at gmail.com
※※※※※※※※※
※※我思故我在※※
※※※※※※※※※
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: http://python.cn/pipermail/python-chinese/attachments/20061010/b22ad92e/attachment.html
2006年10月10日 星期二 19:25
C++:
i不能在catch(){中访问}
On 10/10/06, 迎风飘逸 <pesoft在126.com> wrote:
>
> 这样感觉挺方便的啊!这种也应该是正确的啊!
> C++ 中的类似代码也是可以运行啊!
> #include
> int main()
> {
> try{
> int i=0xff;
> throw i;
> }
> catch(int a)
> {
> std::cout<< a<< std::endl;
> }
> }
> 输出:255
>
> 迎风飘逸,pesoft在126.com<%3C%21--AID_FROMADDRESS_BEGIN--%3Epesoft在126.com%3C%21--AID_FROMADDRESS_END--%3E>
> 2006-10-10
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> *From: *Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com>
> *To: *python-chinese <python-chinese在lists.python.cn>
> *Sent: *2006-10-10, 18:31:18
> *Subject: *Re: [python-chinese]Python的局部变量作用域不同于C++的地方
>
> 在Py25里面:
> def a():
> k=1
>
> def main():
> if 0:
> j=1
> else:
> k=2
>
> try:
> i=1#注意:i应该不能在except中访问才对
> #throw i
> print x
> except:
> print i#,j,k
>
>
>
> main()
>
>
> 输出:
> 1
> 还是和C++的局部变量的定义不同。
>
> On 10/10/06, Yunfeng Tao <taoyfeng在gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > in python 2.5, the result is:
> >
> > 1
> > Traceback (most recent call last):
> > File "test.py", line 18, in
> > main()
> > File "test.py", line 14, in main
> > print i,j,k
> > UnboundLocalError: local variable 'j' referenced before assignment
> >
> > 2006/10/10, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com>:
> > > def a():
> > > k=1
> > >
> > > def main():
> > > if 0:
> > > j=1
> > > else:
> > > k=2
> > >
> > > try:
> > > i=1
> > > #throw i
> > > print x
> > > except:
> > > print i,j,k#i,j,k都可以访问
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > main()
> > >
> > >
> > > 输出:
> > > 1 1 2
> > >
> > > --
> > > Linker M Lin
> > > linkerlin88在gmail.com
> > > linker.m.lin在gmail.com
> > > ※※※※※※※※※
> > > ※※我思故我在※※
> > > ※※※※※※※※※
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > python-chinese
> > > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn
> > > Subscribe: send subscribe to
> > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to
> > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > > Detail Info:
> > > http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
> > >
> > _______________________________________________
> > python-chinese
> > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn
> > Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
>
>
>
>
> --
> Linker M Lin
> linkerlin88在gmail.com
> linker.m.lin在gmail.com
> ※※※※※※※※※
> ※※我思故我在※※
> ※※※※※※※※※
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> python-chinese
> Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn
> Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
>
--
Linker M Lin
linkerlin88在gmail.com
linker.m.lin在gmail.com
※※※※※※※※※
※※我思故我在※※
※※※※※※※※※
-------------- 下一部分 --------------
一个HTML附件被移除...
URL: http://python.cn/pipermail/python-chinese/attachments/20061010/8bf66a91/attachment.html
2006年10月10日 星期二 19:46
非常奇怪Python25里面,为什么try:里面定义的变量在except:里面是可见的, 但是if:里面定义的变量,在else:里面不可见。 谁能指点一下? On 10/10/06, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com> wrote: > > C++: > i不能在catch(){中访问} > > > On 10/10/06, 迎风飘逸 <pesoft在126.com> wrote: > > > 这样感觉挺方便的啊!这种也应该是正确的啊! > > C++ 中的类似代码也是可以运行啊! > > #include> > int main() > > { > > try{ > > int i=0xff; > > throw i; > > } > > catch(int a) > > { > > std::cout<< a<< std::endl; > > } > > } > > 输出:255 > > > > 迎风飘逸,pesoft在126.com<%3C%21--AID_FROMADDRESS_BEGIN--%3Epesoft在126.com%3C%21--AID_FROMADDRESS_END--%3E> > > 2006-10-10 > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > *From: *Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com> > > *To: *python-chinese <python-chinese在lists.python.cn> > > *Sent: *2006-10-10, 18:31:18 > > *Subject: *Re: [python-chinese]Python的局部变量作用域不同于C++的地方 > > > > 在Py25里面: > > def a(): > > k=1 > > > > def main(): > > if 0: > > j=1 > > else: > > k=2 > > > > try: > > i=1#注意:i应该不能在except中访问才对 > > #throw i > > print x > > except: > > print i#,j,k > > > > > > > > main() > > > > > > 输出: > > 1 > > 还是和C++的局部变量的定义不同。 > > > > On 10/10/06, Yunfeng Tao <taoyfeng在gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > > in python 2.5, the result is: > > > > > > 1 > > > Traceback (most recent call last): > > > File "test.py", line 18, in > > > main() > > > File "test.py", line 14, in main > > > print i,j,k > > > UnboundLocalError: local variable 'j' referenced before assignment > > > > > > 2006/10/10, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com>: > > > > def a(): > > > > k=1 > > > > > > > > def main(): > > > > if 0: > > > > j=1 > > > > else: > > > > k=2 > > > > > > > > try: > > > > i=1 > > > > #throw i > > > > print x > > > > except: > > > > print i,j,k#i,j,k都可以访问 > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > main() > > > > > > > > > > > > 输出: > > > > 1 1 2 > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Linker M Lin > > > > linkerlin88在gmail.com > > > > linker.m.lin在gmail.com > > > > ※※※※※※※※※ > > > > ※※我思故我在※※ > > > > ※※※※※※※※※ > > > > _______________________________________________ > > > > python-chinese > > > > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn > > > > Subscribe: send subscribe to > > > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > > > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to > > > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > > > Detail Info: > > > > http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > > python-chinese > > > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn > > > Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to > > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > > Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese > > > > > > > > > > -- > > Linker M Lin > > linkerlin88在gmail.com > > linker.m.lin在gmail.com > > ※※※※※※※※※ > > ※※我思故我在※※ > > ※※※※※※※※※ > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > python-chinese > > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn > > Subscribe: send subscribe to python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn > > Detail Info: http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese > > > > > > -- > Linker M Lin > linkerlin88在gmail.com > linker.m.lin在gmail.com > ※※※※※※※※※ > ※※我思故我在※※ > ※※※※※※※※※ > -- Linker M Lin linkerlin88在gmail.com linker.m.lin在gmail.com ※※※※※※※※※ ※※我思故我在※※ ※※※※※※※※※ -------------- 下一部分 -------------- 一个HTML附件被移除... URL: http://python.cn/pipermail/python-chinese/attachments/20061010/5055072c/attachment-0001.htm
2006年10月10日 星期二 20:47
考虑一下如下代码:
try:
s1 = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
s1.bind(("", 9000))
s2 = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
s2.bind(("", 9001))
except:
raise Exception("ports are not available.")
else:
s1.close()
s2.close()
在这里,else:里能访问try:里定义的变量非常方便;类似地,except:里能访问try:里定义的变量也非常方便于资源的回收。
2006/10/10, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com>:
> 非常奇怪Python25里面,为什么try:里面定义的变量在except:里面是可见的,
> 但是if:里面定义的变量,在else:里面不可见。
> 谁能指点一下?
>
>
> On 10/10/06, Linker Lin < linkerlin88在gmail.com> wrote:
> > C++:
> > i不能在catch(){中访问}
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On 10/10/06, 迎风飘逸 <pesoft在126.com> wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > 这样感觉挺方便的啊!这种也应该是正确的啊!
> > > C++ 中的类似代码也是可以运行啊!
> > > #include
> > > int main()
> > > {
> > > try{
> > > int i=0xff;
> > > throw i;
> > > }
> > > catch(int a)
> > > {
> > > std::cout<< a<< std::endl;
> > > }
> > > }
> > > 输出:255
> > >
> > > 迎风飘逸,pesoft在126.com
> > > 2006-10-10
> > >
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: Linker Lin
> > > To: python-chinese
> > > Sent: 2006-10-10, 18:31:18
> > > Subject: Re: [python-chinese]Python的局部变量作用域不同于C++的地方
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > 在Py25里面:
> > > def a():
> > > k=1
> > >
> > > def main():
> > > if 0:
> > > j=1
> > > else:
> > > k=2
> > >
> > > try:
> > > i=1#注意:i应该不能在except中访问才对
> > > #throw i
> > > print x
> > > except:
> > > print i#,j,k
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > main()
> > >
> > >
> > > 输出:
> > > 1
> > > 还是和C++的局部变量的定义不同。
> > >
> > >
> > > On 10/10/06, Yunfeng Tao <taoyfeng在gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > in python 2.5, the result is:
> > > >
> > > > 1
> > > > Traceback (most recent call last):
> > > > File "test.py", line 18, in
> > > > main()
> > > > File "test.py", line 14, in main
> > > > print i,j,k
> > > > UnboundLocalError: local variable 'j' referenced before assignment
> > > >
> > > > 2006/10/10, Linker Lin <linkerlin88在gmail.com>:
> > > > > def a():
> > > > > k=1
> > > > >
> > > > > def main():
> > > > > if 0:
> > > > > j=1
> > > > > else:
> > > > > k=2
> > > > >
> > > > > try:
> > > > > i=1
> > > > > #throw i
> > > > > print x
> > > > > except:
> > > > > print i,j,k#i,j,k都可以访问
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > main()
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > 输出:
> > > > > 1 1 2
> > > > >
> > > > > --
> > > > > Linker M Lin
> > > > > linkerlin88在gmail.com
> > > > > linker.m.lin在gmail.com
> > > > > ※※※※※※※※※
> > > > > ※※我思故我在※※
> > > > > ※※※※※※※※※
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > python-chinese
> > > > > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn
> > > > > Subscribe: send subscribe to
> > > > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > > > > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to
> > > > > python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > > > > Detail Info:
> > > > > http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
> > > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > python-chinese
> > > > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn
> > > > Subscribe: send subscribe to
> python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > > > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to
> python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > > > Detail Info:
> http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > --
> > > Linker M Lin
> > > linkerlin88在gmail.com
> > > linker.m.lin在gmail.com
> > > ※※※※※※※※※
> > > ※※我思故我在※※
> > > ※※※※※※※※※
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > python-chinese
> > > Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn
> > > Subscribe: send subscribe to
> python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > > Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to
> python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> > > Detail Info:
> http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Linker M Lin
> > linkerlin88在gmail.com
> > linker.m.lin在gmail.com
> > ※※※※※※※※※
> > ※※我思故我在※※
> > ※※※※※※※※※
>
>
>
> --
>
> Linker M Lin
> linkerlin88在gmail.com
> linker.m.lin在gmail.com
> ※※※※※※※※※
> ※※我思故我在※※
> ※※※※※※※※※
> _______________________________________________
> python-chinese
> Post: send python-chinese在lists.python.cn
> Subscribe: send subscribe to
> python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> Unsubscribe: send unsubscribe to
> python-chinese-request在lists.python.cn
> Detail Info:
> http://python.cn/mailman/listinfo/python-chinese
>
2006年10月10日 星期二 20:52
On 10/10/06, Yunfeng Tao <taoyfeng在gmail.com> wrote: > 考虑一下如下代码: > > try: > s1 = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) > s1.bind(("", 9000)) > s2 = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) > s2.bind(("", 9001)) > except: > raise Exception("ports are not available.") > else: > s1.close() > s2.close() > > 在这里,else:里能访问try:里定义的变量非常方便;类似地,except:里能访问try:里定义的变量也非常方便于资源的回收。 > 方便是一回事,我前面已经说过了在python的函数中,一个变量是函数可见的。没有块方式的作用域。 -- I like python! UliPad <>: http://wiki.woodpecker.org.cn/moin/UliPad My Blog: http://www.donews.net/limodou
Zeuux © 2025
京ICP备05028076号